[¼½¼Ç1] ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÁ¦µµ ÆóÁöµÆ´Âµ¥..ÇÇÇØ´Â ¿Ö ³ª¿À³ª The solidarity guarantee system has been abolished.. Why is the damage coming out?
ÆóÁöµÈ ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÁ¦µµ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÇÇÇØ»ç·Ê°¡ ³ª¿Í ±× ¹è°æ¿¡ °ü½ÉÀÌ ¸ðÀÌ°í ÀÖ´Ù. There are cases of damage caused by the abolition of the solidarity guarantee system, and interest is gathered in the background. ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÁ¦µµ´Â 2013³â 7¿ù ÆóÁöµÆ´Ù. The solidarity guarantee system was abolished in July 2013. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹ýÀÎÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ ¹× 30% ÀÌ»ó ÁÖ½ÄÀ» °¡Áø °úÁ¡ÁÖÁÖ´Â ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. However, representatives of corporations and oligopolistic shareholders with more than 30% of shares can be solidarity guarantors.
¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÀº 乫ÀÚ°¡ ºúÀ» °±Áö ¸øÇÒ °æ¿ì ´ë½Å °±À» Á¦3ÀÚ¸¦ ¹Ì¸® Á¤ÇسõÀº Á¦µµÀÌ´Ù. A solidarity guarantee is a system in which a third party is settled in advance if the debtor cannot pay the debt.
ÀÌ °°Àº ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÀÇ Ã³ºÐ¹®¼°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. There is a document to dispose of this solidarity guarantee. ±×·¸´Ù ÇÒÁö¶óµµ ±× ±âÀç ³»¿ë°ú ´Ù¸¥ ¸í½ÃÀû, ¹¬½ÃÀû ¾àÁ¤ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ ÀÎÁ¤µÈ´Ù. Even so, it is recognized that there are explicit and implied agreements that differ from the description. ±×·² °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±× ±âÀç ³»¿ë°ú ´Ù¸¥ »ç½ÇÀ» ÀÎÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö´Â ÀÖ´Ù. In such a case, it is possible to acknowledge facts different from the description. ±×·¯³ª ±×¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÁÖ乫¿¡ °üÇÑ °è¾à°ú ¿¬´ëº¸Áõ°è¾àÀº º°°³ÀÇ ¹ý·üÇàÀ§ÀÌ´Ù. However, in such a case, the contract on the main debt and the solidarity guarantee contract are separate legal acts. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î óºÐ¹®¼ÀÇ ±âÀç ³»¿ë°ú ´Ù¸¥ ¸í½ÃÀû, ¹¬½ÃÀû ¾àÁ¤ÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °¡·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether there are any explicit or implied agreements different from the contents of the disposition document. ÀÌ´Â ÁÖ乫ÀÚ¿Í ¿¬´ëº¸ÁõÀο¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °³º°ÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
This should be judged individually for the main debtor and solidarity guarantor.
[¼½¼Ç2] À¯¼º±â¾÷ ³ë»ç°¥µî Conflict between labor and management of Yusung Enterprise
Ãֱ٠õ¾ÈÁö¿øÀº À¯¼º±â¾÷ÀÇ ³ëÁ¶¹ýÀ§¹Ý¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¹ú±Ý 2000¸¸¿øÀ» ¼±°íÇÏ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö ±Ù·Î±âÁعýÀ§¹Ý »ç°ÇÀº ¹«Á˸¦ ¼±°íÇß´Ù.
Recently, Cheonan Branch Court sentenced a fine of 20 million won for a violation of union law of a Yooseong company and innocent of the remaining violations of the Labor Standards Law. ÀÌ ±â¾÷Àº ÀÌ¹Ì 1, 2½É¿¡¼ ¼³¸³¹«È¿°¡ ÀÎÁ¤µÈ ȸ»ç°¡ ¼³¸³ÇÑ Á¦2³ëÁ¶¿¡ ´ëÇØ Áö¿øÀ» ½ñ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀüÇØÁ³´Ù.
This company has been reported to give support to the second union established by a company that was already recognized for invalidity in the first and second trials.
»ó¹ý Á¦190Á¶´Â ¼³¸³¹«È¿ ¶Ç´Â Ãë¼ÒÀÇ ÆÇ°áÀÇ È¿·Â¿¡ °üÇÑ ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù.
Article 190 of Commercial Act stipulates Legal Effects of Judgments in confirming nullification or revocation of the incorporation of a company. ÀÌ Á¶Ç×Àº “¼³¸³¹«È¿ÀÇ ÆÇ°á ¶Ç´Â ¼³¸³Ãë¼ÒÀÇ ÆÇ°áÀº Á¦3ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©µµ ±× È¿·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.”°í ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
This article stipulates “A judgment confirming nullification or revocation of the incorporation of a company shall be effective against any third party.” ±×·¯³ª “ÆÇ°áÈ®Á¤ Àü¿¡ »ý±ä ȸ»ç¿Í »ç¿ø ¹× Á¦3ÀÚ°£ÀÇ ±Ç¸®Àǹ«¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡Áö ¾Æ´ÏÇÑ´Ù.”°í ´Ü¼¸¦ ´Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. But “That it shall not affect the rights and obligations which have arisen between the company and its members as well as a third party before the judgment becomes final and conclusive.”
[¼½¼Ç3] "¼Ûȯ ¹®Á¦ °ü½É ³ô¾ÆÁ³À¸¸é" "If the interest in the repatriation problem has increased"
ÃÖ±Ù ÇÑ º¯È£»ç´Â “±¹±ºÆ÷·Î°¡ ÝÁ¿¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë·Á¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.”°í °Á¶Çß´Ù. Recently, a lawyer“We need to be known that there are many North Korean prisoners of war in North Korea.”
À̸¦ À§ÇØ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ±èÁ¤Àº À§¿øÀåÀÌ ±èÀϼº·±èÁ¤ÀÏ À§¿øÀåÀÇ Ã¤¹«¸¦ »ó¼ÓÇÑ ¸¸Å, ¼Ò¼ÛÀ» ¼ö°èÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ÀýÂ÷¶ó°í º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù.
To this end, as Kim Jong-un of North Korea inherited the debts of Kim Il-sung and Kim Jong-il, it is considered a natural procedure to take over the lawsuit.
¹Î»ç¼Ò¼Û¹ý Á¦233Á¶´Â ´ç»çÀÚÀÇ »ç¸ÁÀ¸·Î ¸»¹Ì¾ÏÀº Áß´ÜÀÇ ±ÔÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. Article 233 of Civil Procedure Act stipulates interruption due to party's death. ÀÌ Á¶Ç×Àº ¨çÇ׿¡¼ “´ç»çÀÚ°¡ Á×Àº ¶§¿¡ ¼Ò¼ÛÀýÂ÷´Â ÁߴܵȴÙ. ÀÌ °æ¿ì »ó¼ÓÀΤý»ó¼ÓÀç»ê°ü¸®ÀÎ, ±× ¹Û¿¡ ¹ý·ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¼Ò¼ÛÀ» °è¼ÓÇÏ¿© ¼öÇàÇÒ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¼Ò¼ÛÀýÂ÷¸¦ ¼ö°è(áôÍ©)ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.”°í ±ÔÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Article (1) stipulates “Proceedings shall be interrupted upon a party's death. In such cases, the proceedings shall be taken over by his/her successor, an administrator of inherited property, or any other person who is bound to continue the lawsuit pursuant to Acts.” ÀÌ¾î ¨èÇ×Àº “»ó¼ÓÀÎÀº »ó¼ÓÆ÷±â¸¦ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿¾È ¼Ò¼ÛÀýÂ÷¸¦ ¼ö°èÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù.”°í Á¦ÇѱÔÁ¤À» µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. And article (2) stipulates “A successor shall not take over the proceedings while he/she is able to waive the succession.”[¹ßÃé/¹ø¿ª/Á¤¸® = ÇÔ¿ë³² ÀÚÀ¯±â°í°¡]
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