Ë£°ú ëàÀº Ë£ ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÇ °Ç¹° Áß 1Ãþ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ÀÓ´ëÂ÷°è¾àÀ» ü°áÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Ë£ and ëà signed a lease agreement for the first floor of the Ë£-owned buildings.
±× ÈÄ ëàÀÌ ÀÓÂ÷ÇÏ¿© Á¡À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ø °Ç¹° 1Ãþ¿¡¼ ÈÀç°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿´´Ù.
After that, a fire broke out on the 1st floor of the building that was occupied by the ëà.
±× ÈÀç·Î °Ç¹° 1Ãþ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Ë£ÀÌ Á¡À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´ø °Ç¹° 2Ãþµµ Àü¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù.
The fire burned not only the first floor of the building,
but also the second floor of the building occupied by ˣ.
°Ç¹° 1Ãþ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÈÀç°¡ Ë£ÀÌ Áö¹è, °ü¸®ÇÏ´Â ¿µ¿ª¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ÇÏÀÚ·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¹ß»ýÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÆǴܵȴÙ.
It is believed that the fire that occurred on the first floor
of the building was caused by a defect existing in the area controlled and managed by ˣ.
±×·¸´Ù¸é, Ưº°ÇÑ »çÁ¤ÀÌ ¾ø´Â ÇÑ Ë£Àº ëà¿¡°Ô Ã¥ÀÓÀ» ¹°À» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
If so, unless there are special circumstances, Ë£ cannot hold ëà responsible.
Áï ÈÀç·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¸ñÀû¹° ¹ÝȯÀǹ«ÀÇ ÀÌÇàºÒ´ÉÀ» ¹°À» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
In other words, it is impossible to ask for the inability
to fulfill the obligation to return the object due to a fire.
µû¶ó¼ ¼ÕÇعè»óÃ¥ÀÓÀ» ëà¿¡°Ô ¹°À» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
Therefore, it is not possible to hold ëà responsible for damages.
µµ·ÎÁ¡¿ëÇã°¡
Road Occupation Permit
Ë£Àº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ç¿ÁÀ» A½Ã¿¡ ½ÅÃàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
Ë£ is building his own office building in City A.
ÀÌ °úÁ¤¿¡¼ A½Ã Áö±¸´ÜÀ§º¯°æ°èȹ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °Ç¹° ºÎÁö¿¡ Á¢ÇÑ ´ë·ÎÀÇ µµ·Îº¯ÀÌ Â÷·®ÃâÀÔ ±ÝÁö ±¸°£À¸·Î ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù.
In this process, the road side of the road facing the building
site was set as a vehicle entry-prohibited section according to the district unit change plan in City A.
ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ±× ¹Ý´ëÆí¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ A½Ã ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÇ µµ·Î¿¡ ÁöÇÏÁÖÂ÷Àå ÁøÀÔÅë·Î¸¦ °Ç¼³ÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù.
Accordingly, it is going to build an underground parking lot
access passage on the road owned by City A located on the opposite side.
À̸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© Ë£Àº A½ÃÀÇ ½ÃÀå ëà¿¡°Ô À§ µµ·ÎÀÇ Áö»ó ¹× ÁöÇÏ ºÎºÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ µµ·ÎÁ¡¿ëÇã°¡¸¦ ½ÅûÇÏ¿´´Ù.
To this end, ˣ applied for permission to occupy the above-ground and underground parts of the above road from the mayor of City A.
ÀÌ¿¡ ëàÀº Ë£¿¡°Ô µµ·ÎÁ¡¿ëÇã°¡¸¦ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Accordingly, ëà granted permission to occupy the road to Ë£.
ÀÌ µµ·ÎÁ¡¿ëÇã°¡´Â Ë£¿¡°Ô °ø¹°ÀÇ »ç¿ë±ÇÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
This road occupancy permit establishes the right to use the tribute to ˣ.
Áï ±Ç¸®¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â ÇàÀ§ÀÌ´Ù.
In other words, it is the act of setting rights.
ÀÌ´Â ½ÃÀåÀÇ Àç·®ÇàÀ§ÀÌ´Ù.
This is the discretion of the mayer.
À§Áõ±³»ç
Perjury instigation
Ë£Àº µ¿»ýÀÎ ëà°ú °ø¸ðÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Ë£ conspired with his younger brother ëà.
±×µéÀº ÇÔ²² Ü°À» »ó´ë·Î ÅäÁö°Å·¡Çã°¡¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼·ù¶ó°í ¼Ó¿´´Ù.
Together, they deceived Ü° as the documents required for land transaction permission.
±×µéÀº Ü°À¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ±ÙÀú´ç±Ç¼³Á¤°è¾à¼ µî¿¡ ¼¸í, ³¯ÀÎÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
They forced the Ü° to sign and seal the contracts for
establishing basic mortgage rights.
±×¸®°í Ü°ÀÇ Àΰ¨Áõ¸í¼¸¦ ±³ºÎ ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.
And they were issued a certificate of seal of Ü°.
±×·± ´ÙÀ½, À̸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ü° ¼ÒÀ¯ÀÇ ÅäÁö¿¡ °üÇÏ¿© Ë£À» 乫ÀÚ·Î Çϴ ä±ÇÃÖ°í¾× 3¾ï ¿øÀÎ ±ÙÀú´ç±ÇÀ» ïË¿¡°Ô ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿© ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
Then, using this, they set up a mortgage right with a
maximum amount of 300 million won on the land owned by ܰ, with ˣ as the debtor.
±×¸®°í ïËÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ 2¾ï ¿øÀ» Â÷¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.
And they borrowed 200 million won from ïË.
°Ë»ç´Â Ë£°ú ëàÀ» ÇÔ²² °ø¼ÒÁ¦±âÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The prosecutor filed a prosecution for both Ë£ and ëà.
¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼ Ë£Àº º¯·ÐºÐ¸® ÈÄ ÁõÀÎÀ¸·Î Áõ¾ðÇÏ¿´´Ù.
In court, °© testified as a witness after separation of arguments.
Ë£Àº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ´Üµ¶ ¹üÇàÀ̶ó°í ÇãÀ§ÀÇ Áø¼úÀ» ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
Ë£ made a false statement that he was a single crime.
ÀÌ¿¡ °Ë»ç´Â Ë£À» À§Áõ ÇøÀÇ·Î ¼ÒȯÇÏ¿´´Ù.
In response, the prosecutor summoned ˣ for perjury.
°Ë»ç´Â Ë£ÀÌ ëà°ú °ø¹üÀÌ¸ç ¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼ À§ÁõÇÏ¿´À½À» ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ´Â ÃëÁöÀÇ ÇÇÀÇÀڽŹ®Á¶¼¸¦ ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ¿© Áõ°Å·Î Á¦ÃâÇÏ¿´´Ù.
The prosecutor prepared a report on the suspect's questioning paper
with the purpose of acknowledging that ˣ was an accomplice with the
ëà and perjured in court and submitted it as evidence.
¸¸¾à ëàÀÌ ÀÚ½ÅÀº °¡´ãÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î Áõ¾ðÀ» ÇØ ´Þ¶ó°í Ë£¿¡°Ô ºÎŹÇÏ¿´´Ù ÇÏÀÚ.
Let's say that ëà asks Ë£ to testify that he has not participated.
±×¸®°í Ë£ÀÌ ±× ºÎŹ¿¡ µû¶ó ÇãÀ§ÀÇ Áõ¾ðÀ» ÇÏ¿´´Ù°í ÇÏÀÚ.
And suppose that ˣ gave a false testimony at the request.
±×·¸´Ù¸é, ºñ·Ï Ë£ÀÌ Ä£Á·ÀÎ ëàÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© À§ÁõÇÑ °ÍÀÏÁö¶óµµ ëà¿¡°Ô À§Áõ±³»çÁË°¡ ¼º¸³ÇÑ´Ù.
If so, even though the Ë£ is perjured for the sake of the relative ëà, a
perjury instigation sin is established against the ëà. |