Funding for social welfare was mainly private sources until the end of the 19th century.
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However, with the development of social welfare, national resources have changed
much more.
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After the 1970s, according to neoliberalism, public expenditure decreased and the role
of the private sector increased.
70³â´ë ÀÌÈÄ ½ÅÀÚÀ¯ÁÖÀÇ¿¡ µû¶ó °ø°øÁöÃâÀÌ ÁÙ¾îµé°í ¹Î°£ÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ Ä¿Áö°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù.
However, in Western welfare states, the share of public resources is still overwhelming.
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More than 90% of European countries are public resources and more than 80% of
the Commonwealth.
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The United States has traditionally been a country in which the private sector has
a relatively large role, but public resources are around 65%.
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As Korea now reaches 60%, there is a task to further increase public resources.
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Meanwhile, among public finances, there is a difference in the proportion of
procurement through general tax and social insurance premiums.
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ÀÖ´Ù.
Scandinavia is absolutely tax dependent, with its tax weight exceeding 90%.
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The Commonwealth also has a higher share of taxes, while other European countries
have a higher share of premiums.
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Korea also accounts for 70% of premiums, which is higher than tax.
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