º¯Á¦Ãæ´çÜ©ðõöÓ×Àº 乫ÀÚ°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Ã¤±ÇÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© µ¿Á¾ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀ» °®´Â ¼ö°³ÀÇ Ã¤¹«¸¦ ºÎ´ãÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
Provision for reimbursement arises when the debtor has paid several debts
with the same purpose to the same creditor.
¶Ç´Â 1°³ÀÇ Ã¤¹«ÀÇ º¯Á¦·Î¼ ¼ö°³ÀÇ ±ÞºÎ¸¦ ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ¾È µÉ °æ¿ìµµ ÇØ´çÇÑ´Ù.
Or, it is also the case where several benefits must be paid as repayment of one debt.
ÀÌó·³ ä¹«ÀÚ°¡ 1°³ ¶Ç´Â ¼ö°³ÀÇ Ã¤¹«¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¿ø±Ý ¿Ü¿¡ ÀÌÀÚ ¹× ºñ¿ëÀ» Áö±ÞÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ ±× ¼ø¼¸¦ Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
In this way, when the debtor pays interest and expenses in addition to the principal
on one or several debts, the order is determined.
Áï º¯Á¦·Î¼ Á¦°øÇÑ ±ÞºÎ°¡ 乫 ÀüºÎ¸¦ ¼Ò¸ê½ÃÅ°´Â µ¥ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ±× ±ÞºÎ¸¦ ¾î´À 乫 ¶Ç´Â ¾î´À ±ÞºÎÀÇ º¯Á¦¿¡ Ãæ´çÇÒ °ÍÀΰ¡¸¦ Á¤ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
In other words, if the benefits provided as repayment are insufficient to extinguish
all of the debts, it means to determine which debt or which benefits the benefit
will be paid for.
ÆÇ·Ê¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é ´ãº¸±Ç ½ÇÇàÀ» À§ÇÑ °æ¸ÅÀÇ ¿¹¸¦ µç´Ù.
According to precedent, an example of an auction for the execution of a security
right is given.
Áï ¹è´ç±ÝÀÌ ´ãº¸±ÇÀÚ°¡ °¡Áö´Â ¼ö°³ÀÇ ÇǴ㺸ä±Ç ÀüºÎ¸¦ ¼Ò¸ê½ÃÅ°±â¿¡ ºÎÁ·ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡ °üÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
In other words, it relates to the case where the dividend is insufficient to extinguish
all of the several secured credits held by the secured creditor.
ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ä±ÇÀÚ¿Í Ã¤¹«ÀÚ »çÀÌ¿¡ º¯Á¦Ãæ´ç¿¡ °üÇÑ ÇÕÀÇ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù°í ÇÏ´õ¶óµµ ±× ÇÕÀÇÃæ´çÀº Çã¿ëµÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
In this case, even if there has been an agreement between the creditor and the
debtor on the provision for repayment, the provision for the agreement cannot
be allowed.
´Ù¸¸, ȹÀÏÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Î¹ý¿¡ µû¸¥ ¹ýÁ¤º¯Á¦Ãæ´çÀÇ ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó Ãæ´çÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
However, the provision must be made uniformly in accordance with the method
of provision for legal repayment under the Civil Act.
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