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Chromosomes are observed only in the cell division process of living organisms.
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As it enters the cell division, it safely protects genetic material and distributes
genetic information in a fair way.
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To this end, the dyed yarn is twisted and agglomerated to form an X-shaped structure.
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It also carries the role of transmitting genetic information.
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It is named because it is well-dyed in a specific staining solution used to observe cells.
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The chromosomes of living organisms usually have two chromosomes of the same
shape and size.
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This is because it received one from each parent.
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These two chromosomes are called "homologous chromosomes."
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Therefore, in general, the number of chromosomes in an organism is an even number. |